怎么写英语论文的outline

怎么写英语论文的outline

OUTLINE
Creating an outline begins with a reading of your prewriting notes. First, group related ideas
together, looking for major topics (which can be headings) and minor ones (which can be
subheadings, examples, or details). Define your major points, and rearrange them until they
make sense and follow a logical progression.You will be able to see the relationships between
your ideas as you outline them, and determine their importance (major point, minor point,
example, detail). If you need more supporting details or facts—subcategories—you can add
them now. As you outline your information, use one-word topics, short phrases, or write
out full sentences for each point on your outline.
If your prewriting notes are somewhat organized, you can use the outlining feature included
in most word-processing programs to create an outline. Otherwise, arrange them yourself in
a standard outline form using Roman and Arabic numerals and upper and lower case letters:

I.
A.
B.
1.
2.
a.
b.
Once you have completed an outline, revise and refine it by following these steps:
1. Write down your overall goal for your essay.What are you trying to say to your
readers?
2. Go over your outline and circle, underline, or highlight your major points or
images. Do they all support your goal?
3. Brainstorm words and phrases that will accurately and concisely express those
points (jot them down in the margin of your outline, or use a separate sheet of
paper).
4. Use this list and your outline to guide your writing. Do not allow yourself to
stray from your goal or your major points.

首先要想好你的论点

写第一段不要太废话

主要表现你的论点

然后找出你要写的分论点（至少要3个）

为每个分论点找出比较合适论据

结尾再重申论点 可以的话做一下延伸

outline 有三种 很简约的说 1.topic outline thesis：XXXXX(是一句话，要打句点）（下面的都是单词和短语 不打句点) Ⅰ.XXXX Ⅱ.XXXX A.XXXX 1.XXX 2.XXX B.XXXX Ⅲ.XXXXX 2.sentence outline (格式和TOPIC OUTLINE 是一样的，但是下面的小点和层次都是一句话的形式） thesis和下面的层次是一排起头的 3.mixed outline 格式也是一样的 但是第一层是要是一句话的 ，一下的都是短语和单词组成，是前面2种的混合体