some,any 等的词性

some,any 等的词性

some
a.[Z]形容词
1.(修饰名词的单数形式)某一,某个
She is playing chess with some boy.
她在和一个男孩下棋.
2.(修饰名词的复数形式或不可数名词)某些,若干,一部分的,一些
I have some work to do this evening.
今晚我有些事要做.
Some mushrooms are poisonous.
有些蘑菇是有毒的.
3.好些,好几个,不少
He lived in London for some years.
他在伦敦住了好几年.
4.【口】了不起的,惊人的
5.【口】不怎么的
pron.代词
1.一些,若干
Some of the students are from the North.
有些学生是北方人.
Some of the meat has gone bad.
一些肉已经坏了.
2.有些人,有些事物
Some smoke and some don't.
有些人吸烟,有些人不吸.
3.【美】【口】许多,大量
ad.副词
1.【口】稍稍,有几分
His mastery of the language has improved some.
他对该语言的掌握有所提高.
2.【口】很,非常
I felt worried some.
我愁得要命.
3.(与数字连用)约,约莫
Some twenty passengers were killed in the road accident.
这次交通事故中约有二十名旅客死亡
any
a.
1.任一,每一 形容词
He wanted a job,any sort of a job.
他需要一个工作,任何工作都行.
2.(一般用于疑问句,否定句,if从句中)若干,一些;一点,丝毫
If there is any trouble,do let me know.
如遇到麻烦,务必告诉我.
I haven't any money to spare.
我的钱都用光了.
Are there any letters for me?
有我的信吗?
3.尽可能多的;所有的
Send me any data you can find.
把你能找到的所有资料送来给我.
pron.代词
1.任何一个;任何人
Richard is taller than any of us.
理查德比我们当中任何人都高.
2.若干;一点
Give me some if there is/are any.
如有,给我一些.
ad.副词
1.(用于疑问句,否定句,if从句中)少许,稍微
Don't go any closer.
别再走近.