In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.
There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory(记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “Learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时) we can.
【小题1】The most important things to learn a foreign language are .A．understanding and speakingB．hearing, speaking, reading and writingC．writing and understandingD．memorizing and listening【小题2】Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because .A．he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spokenB．he doesn’t have a good memoryC．he always remember lists of words and their meaningsD．he often hesitates to practise speaking it【小题3】One can never learn a foreign language well only by .A．much practice B．studying the dictionaryC．learning through useD．using the language【小题4】Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A．A good memory.B．Speaking and writing.C．Practice.D．Writing.【小题5】“Learn through use” means .A．we use a language in order to learn itB．we learn a foreign language in order to use itC．we can learn a language well while we are using itD．both B and CB

(答案→)B 解析：文章介绍如何学好一门外语，除了听、说、读、写四种技能，还要在用中学习，多说多写是重点。【小题1】细节题：从第一段的内容可知：学习一门外语最重要的是听、说、读、写四种技能，A、C、D三项都不够全面。选B。【小题2】细节题：从第一段的句子：we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫).在学习英语时，最重要的还是“练”（practice），古语说，熟能生巧（Practice makes perfect），故选D。【小题3】细节题：从第二段的句子：It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on.可知光学习字典是没有用的。选B。【小题4】细节题：从最后的句子：We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时) we can.可知说和写是最重要的。选B。【小题5】细节题：“在用中学”，文章强调练习的重要性。A项颠倒了学与用的关系，B和C项都对，选D。

我好好复习下