1-20号元素代号是什么

1-20号元素代号是什么

氢、氦、锂、铍、硼、碳、氮、氧、氟、氖、钠、镁、铝、硅、磷、硫、氯、氩、钾、钙
H、He、Li、Be、B、C、N、O、F、Ne、Na、Mg、Al、Si、P、S、Cl、Ar、K、Ca

1,氢,H,Hydrogen,1.0079,气态,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1s1,-259.14C,-252.87C
2,氦,He,Helium,4.0026,气态,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,1s2,-272C26ATM,-268.6C
3,锂,Li,Lithium,6.94,固态,2,1,0,0,0,0,0,2s1,180.54C,1347C
4,铍,Be,Beryllium,9.01218,固态,2,2,0,0,0,0,0,2s2,1278C,2970C
5,硼,B,Boron,10.81,固态,2,3,0,0,0,0,0,2p1,2300C,2550C
6,碳,C,Carbon,12.011,固态,2,4,0,0,0,0,0,2p2,3500C,4827C
7,氮,N,Nitrogen,14.0067,气态,2,5,0,0,0,0,0,2p3,-209.9C,-195.8C
8,氧,O,Oxygen,15.9994,气态,2,6,0,0,0,0,0,2p4,-218.4C,-183.0C
9,氟,F,Fluorine,18.998403,气态,2,7,0,0,0,0,0,2p5,-219.62C,-188.14C
10,氖,Ne,Neon,20.17,气态,2,8,0,0,0,0,0,2p6,-248.6C,-246.1C
11,钠,Na,Sodium,22.98977,固态,2,8,1,0,0,0,0,3s1,97.8C,882.9C
12,镁,Mg,Magnesium,24.305,固态,2,8,2,0,0,0,0,3s2,638.8C,1090C
13,铝,Al,Aluminum,26.98154,固态,2,8,3,0,0,0,0,3p1,660.37C,2467C
14,硅,Si,Silicon,28.0855,固态,2,8,4,0,0,0,0,3p2,1410C,2355C
15,磷,P,Phosphorous,30.97376,固态,2,8,5,0,0,0,0,3p3,44.1C,280C
16,硫,S,Sulfur,32.06,固态,2,8,6,0,0,0,0,3p4,112.8C,444.6C
17,氯,Cl,Chlorine,35.453,气态,2,8,7,0,0,0,0,3p5,-100.98C,-34.6C
18,氩,Ar,Argon,39.948,气态,2,8,8,0,0,0,0,3p6,-189.3C,-186C
19,钾,K,Potassium,39.0983,固态,2,8,8,1,0,0,0,4s1,63.65C,774C
20,钙,Ca,Calcium,40.08,固态,2,8,8,2,0,0,0,4s2,839C,1484.4C

H He Li Be B
C N O F Ne
Na Mg Al Si P
S Cl Ar K Ca

第一周期 H He
第二周期 Li Be B C N O F Ne
第三周期 Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar
第四周期 K Ca

1氢(qīng) 2氦(hài) 3锂(lǐ) 4铍(pí)5 硼(péng)
6碳(tàn) 7氮(dàn)8 氧(yǎng) 9氟(fú)10 氖(nǎi)
11钠(nà) 12镁(měi) 13铝(lǚ)14 硅(guī)15 磷(lín)
16硫(liú) 17氯(lǜ) 18氩(yà)19钾(jiǎ) 20钙(gài)
亲爱李皮彭，坦荡养福来。(氢氦锂铍硼，碳氮氧氟氖)
那美女桂林，牛肉要加钙。（钠镁铝硅磷，硫氯氩钾钙）
这个是传说中的谐音法。