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小学四年的作文《过年》我是四年级的学生是广西玉林的写一篇《过年》的作文,请指出。

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解决时间 2021-02-03 19:16
小学四年的作文《过年》我是四年级的学生是广西玉林的写一篇《过年》的作文,请指出。
最佳答案
其中的Reunion dinner 和最后一段比较合题。New Year season lasts for fifteen days. The first week is the most important and most often celebrated with visits to friends and family as well as greetings of good luck. The celebrations end on the important and colourful Lantern Festival on the evening of the 15th day of the month. However, Chinese believe that on the third day (年初三) of the Chinese New Year it is not appropriate to visit family and friends, and call the day "chec hao" (赤口), meaning "easy to get into arguments". The date of the Chinese New Year is determined by the Chinese calendar, a lunisolar calendar. The same calendar is used in countries that have adopted the Confucian and Buddhism tradition and in many cultures influenced by the Chinese, notably the Koreans, the Japanese, the Tibetan, the Vietnamese and the pagan Bulgars. Chinese New Year starts on the first day of the new year containing a new moon (some sources even include New Year's Eve) and ends on the Lantern Festival fourteen days later. This occurs around the time of the full moon as each lunation is about 29.53 days in duration. In the Gregorian calendar, the Chinese New Year falls on different dates each year, on a date between January 21 and February 20. In traditional Chinese Culture, Lichun is a solar term marking the start of spring, which usually falls on either February 4 or 5. Days before the new year On the days before the New Year celebration, Chinese families give their home a thorough cleaning. It is believed the cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes their homes ready for good luck to arrive. All brooms and dust pans are put away on New Year's Eve so that good luck cannot be swept away. Some people give their homes, doors and windowpanes a new coat of red paint. Homes are decorated with paper cutouts of Chinese auspicious phrases and couplets (short phrases) that speak of "happiness," "wealth," "longevity." Reunion dinner A reunion dinner is held on New Year's Eve where members of the family, near and far, get together for celebration. The New Year's Eve dinner is very large and traditionally includes chicken. Fish (鱼, yú) is included, but not eaten up completely (and the remainder is stored overnight), as the Chinese phrase 年年有余 (nián nián yǒu yú), which means "may there be surpluses every year", sounds the same as "may there be fish every year", since "yú" is also the pronunciation for 余 ("leftover" or "surplus"). A type of black hair-like algae, pronounced "fat choy" in Cantonese, is also featured in many dishes since its name sounds similar to "prosperity". Hakka will serve kiu nyuk (扣肉) and ngiong tiu fu. Because certain things and/or food sound alike to certain Chinese well-wishes, the belief is that having one will lead to the other. An illustration of what a Chinese Ancient Gold Nugget might look like.Most Northerners serve dumplings as the main dish in this festive season, although most Chinese around the world would do the same because it is believed that dumplings (饺子, jiǎo zi) are wrapped in the semblance of Chinese gold nuggets (illustrated) used in ancient China. This gold nugget is called 金元宝 (jin yuán bǎo). However, mandarin oranges are the most popular and most abundant fruit during Chinese New Year amongst Chinese simply because of, inter alia, how the name of the fruit is phonetically similar to gold -- jin ju (金橘子) or kam (金) in Cantonese. Clothing Red clothing is worn throughout the Chinese New Year, as red will scare away evil spirits and bad fortune. Also, people typically wear new clothes from head to toe to symbolize starting anew in the new year. Money Given to Children On the night of Chuxi, or the night before the first day of new years, parents or grandparents usually put "yā suì qián" (压岁钱) or "end of year money" under children's pillows. The most common story of the origin of this tradition is below: There once was a monster called Sui(祟) that would come on the night of Chuxi and touch the forehead of sleeping children. Once touched, normal children turned insane and smart children were then mentally retarded. To avoid this, parents usually stayed up the whole to watch out for Sui (守祟, or 守岁). One couple loved their bright son very much, and decided one year to keep the son awake by having him playing with coins wrapped in red paper. However, both the parents and the boy eventually fell asleep, with the paper wrapped coins fallen beside the boy's pillow. At night, Sui came in looking for the boy. The parents woke up, but it was too late for them to stop Sui. As Sui got close to the boy, a light flashed from the paper wrapped coins, scarying Sui away. The next day, the story was known through out the village, and people believed that having coins wrapped in red paper would keep Sui away on Chuxi. Therefore it became a tradition to put money by the pillows of children on the night of Chuxi, and the money is then called Ya Sui Qian 压祟钱, or Sui Suppressing Money. And since Sui(祟) sounds similar to the word 岁 which means year, it is then called 压岁钱, for people believed this money would keep their children safe for the rest of the year.
全部回答
玉林人把春节叫“过年”,或“大年初一”。这是一年中最大最热闹和最隆重的节日。为了过一个好年,农村习惯于阴历十二月二十四便摆上清茶果品,烧香点烛,送灶神升天,祈求庇佑新年五谷丰登,人畜平安。送走灶君,人们开始大扫除,搞卫生,陆川、博白客家人俗称为扫灰尘。然后是蒸发糕,舂糍粑,打米饼,包粽子,做汤圆,炒米花,炸白散,作为春节待客和走亲拜年礼品。过年买年货,猪鸡鹅鸭鱼,果品饼干酱醋茶,鞭炮神香,添置衣物家具,应有尽有。 大年三十,又称除夕。这一天,人们忙着上红,即贴春联、贴门神、贴利市钱、挂灯笼。古时门神贴户左右,左神荼,右郁垒,唐后改为秦叔宝、尉迟敬德,近年有的贴上财神爷,招财进宝。贴上春联门神,人们先是祭记社公,然后祭拜祖宗。以前敬祖宗胜过敬神,家境好者认为是祖宗庇佑,贫寒者也自认是命运不佳。祭拜过祖宗,接着是吃团圆饭了。这顿饭菜特别丰盛,白切鸡、炸扣肉、辞岁鹅成为必定上桌的菜肴。在陆川县客家人中,习惯于宰鹅辞岁,没有鹅不算过年。吃过团圆饭,上了年纪的中老年人坐于厅堂上拉家常,高堂健在的,习惯守岁到零时。接着是爆竹烟花震天动地响起,“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏”。 大年初一,进入欢度新年的高潮。客家人过去年俗说:年到初一二,家家打斗叙。年到初三四,人客来来去。年到初五六,有酒又无肉。年到初七八,家家捧粥钵。年到初十边,依旧同先般。年到十五六,食了剩余肉,耕个耕,读个读。初一这天人们起得特别早,见面第一句话就是恭喜发财,大家都说吉利话。饮过早茶,人们又互相拜年道贺。小辈见长辈口称恭喜发财,长命百岁,长辈给后辈打发红包。再祭拜先祖后,兄弟叔侄,几家人合吃饭,共享天伦之乐。过去年初一家人少外出,年初二才开年,一劏鸡,二舞狮龙麒麟,串门走亲,从亲至疏,络绎不绝。容县农村小孩第一次随父母到亲戚家,回担礼品还送一只鸡,称爬路鸡,寓孩子从此记得这门亲戚。在探亲访友的同时,城乡还经常开展各种文体活动。舞狮舞龙舞麒麟,唱采茶、粤曲贺新春,成为数百年来
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