Victor Hugo Condemning theBurning of Winter Palace(1861)(8分) Since you ask，I will answer a

Victor Hugo Condemning theBurning of Winter Palace(1861)(8分)
Since you ask，I will answer as follows：in a comer of the world there existed a man——made miracle(人间奇迹)—the Winter Palace．
Now，the miracle is no more!One day，two pirates(海盗)broke(毁坏)into it. One of them went plundering(掠夺)；the other set every building and everything in it all blaze(燃烧)! Standing before the tribunal of history is one brigand(强盗)named France and the other named Great Britain.
I can only hope that there will come one day when France will disburden(摆脱负担) herself of the heavy load on her conscience(良心)and cleanse herself of the crime(罪行)by returning to China all the spoils taken from the Winter Palace．
请回答：
(1)Victor Hugo所说a man—made miracle—the Winter Palace是指什么地方?(2分)
(2)写出在历史法庭前的这两个强盗的名字。(2分)
(3)当时的France正处于哪一历史时期?(2分)
(4)Victor Hugo写这封谴责信，说I can only hope that there will come one day when France wiIl disburden herself 0f the heavy load 0n her conscience and cleanse herseIf of the crime by returning to China all the spoils taken from the Winter Palace， 表现了怎样的内心情感?(2分)

(答案→) 解析：这是一段英文，要先试着翻译成中文。然后再回答问题就容易了。（1）“夏宫”指的是圆明园（2）“强盗”指的是火烧圆明园的两个国家（3）雨果：l802～1885，这个时期在法国历史上应该是什么时期？（4）言之有理就可以了。

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