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谁能给我一份关于基督教3大分派的区别的英语稿啊?

答案:2  悬赏:10  手机版
解决时间 2021-04-12 11:57
天主教、新教、东正教。。。
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Main Branches of Christianity:


Many organizational schemes divide Christians into several main “branches” (each of which can be further subdivided, of course). Yet how many “main” branches are there? Who gets grouped together? Where do smaller groups belong? And does arranging the divisions in certain ways reflect any bias?



The Four Main Branches of Christianity: An Overview of Some Contrasts and Differences


















































































Branch: Orthodox Catholic Anglican Protestant
Meaning/Origin of Name “right teaching; correct opinion” “universal; general; whole” Church of “England” “protesting” against Catholicism
Geographical Origins Eastern Roman Empire,
esp. Constantinople
Western Roman Empire,
esp. Rome
England Central Europe,
esp. Germany & Switzerland
Principal Languages Greek, Russian, etc. Latin, European, etc. English, etc. German, Dutch, English, etc.
Concentrations Today Eastern Europe S. America & W. Europe Great Britain & former Colonies N. Europe & N. America
Number of Members ca. 250 Million over 1 Billion ca. 75 Million ca. 400-500 Million
Top Leaders Patriarchs (esp. Constantinople & Moscow);
Autocephalous Bishops
Pope (Bishop of Rome);
Cardinals, Archbishops, Bishops
Archbishop of Canterbury;
Presiding Bishops
varies greatly by denomination:
Bishops? Presidents? None?
Local Leaders Priests, Deacons, Monks Priests, Deacons, Lay Ministers Canons, Priests, Vestry Pastors, Ministers, Deacons, Elders, etc.
Titles for Worship Divine Liturgy Holy Eucharist, Mass Eucharist, Holy Communion Sunday Worship, Communion Service
# Books in Bible 53-56 OT + 27 NT 46 OT + 27 NT 39 OT + 27 NT 39 OT + 27 NT
Artistic Focus Painted Icons, lots of gold Statues, Paintings, Stained Glass Some art, esp. Stained Glass Little art; often plainer church decors
Distinctive Emphases Maintain Ancient Customs & Languages Papal Authority; Seven Sacraments Formal Liturgies; Organ Music Participatory Music; Biblical Preaching
Sacraments of Initiation Baptism, Chrismation, Communion -
all three together, usually for infants
Infant Baptism, Child First Communion,
Teen Confirmation; all at once for Adults
Mostly use Catholic sequence,
for children or for adults
Infant Baptism in some denominations;
Adult Baptism more common


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