本人小学到初中都没好好学英语、现在后悔了、想好好学.想知道要不要学铺音.

本人小学到初中都没好好学英语、现在后悔了、想好好学.想知道要不要学铺音.
音标是什么.听同学说根据音标来记单词这样你又会读又好记.

音标是记录音素的符号,是音素的标写符号.它的制定原则是：一个音素只用一个音标表示,而一个音标并不只表示一个音素（双元音就是由2个音素组成的,相对于单元音来说.由2个音素构成的音标我们称之为双元音）.如汉语拼音字母、英语的韦氏音标和国际音标等
[ p ] pot pig put people piano potato
[ b ] book bag big job bear but brother
[ t ] tooth teacher tea table task tell
[ d ] dog dig duck dad double day
[ k ] cake keep cat cup cap
[ g ] grandpa girl green good god
[ f ] father fat foot full fit
[ v ] five very vent drive vary
[ s ] small study bus yes must
[ z ] jazz zoo zero clothes zig
[ θ ] eighth forth tenth eleventh ninth
[ δ ] those these that this there
[ ʃ ] cash bush shake shoe ship
[ ʒ ] measure pleasure leisure
[ tʃ ] chair chicken lunch change
[ dʒ ] jack job
[ tr ] tree truck train
[ dr ] dress drink drain
[ ts ] students coats cats
[ dz ] beds odds codes
[ m ] mum moon morning
[ n ] moon nut needle
[ ŋ ] ink link ring
[ h ] hello hurry hey
[ l ] look leg lake
[ r ] rain radio room
[ w ] window wake week
[ j ] yellow yes you
单元音(12个)：
[ e ] yes yellow bed pen
[ æ ] cat bad dad
[ ɑ:] are car far
[ ʌ ] cut nut but mother color
[ ɔ ] pot got dog
[ ɔ:] call tall or
[ ə:]curtain further fur
[ ə ] mother farmer doctor
[ i ] ink big pig
[ i:] jeep tea eat
[ u ] good book look cook
[ u:] cool zoo tool cooler
双元音（8个）：
[ ei ] age day make date
[ ɑi ] ice bike nice kite
[ ɔi ]toy oil boy
[ əu ] old joke gold
[ ɑu ] cloud mouth cow
[ eə ] air fair chair
[ iə ] ear near year
[ uə ] cure dure pure
国际音标严格规定以“一符一音”为原则,即“一个音素一个符号,一个符号一个音素”是读好英语单词必备的发音方法.
想学好就只有先会读单词背单词然后学语法背句子最好课文全篇背下来几个没问题