六年级英语笔记,关于同义词,近义词,反义词,动词原形的.

英语笔记：六年级
有范围 the other 两者中的一个（n）one…the other
The others 一个范围里的一部分(n) some…the others
(a) other+ n (people)
(n) others other people, some…some…others…
Another +数词+名词 eg: another five chairs
receive…from
hear from 收到
live 长期居住
stay 短期居住
before 用在现在完成式
ago 用在一般过去式
shall not = shan’t
Let’s… , shall we?
Let sb. do
eg: Let him go home
?a bit 一点点, a litter, much+ 比较级别
比校级 eg: a bit faster 一点点快
a bit 形容词 eg: a bit beautiful 一点点漂亮
动词 eg: a bit run 跑一点点
‘d had better (not) do
Would like (not) to do
One thousand five hundred and forty-nine
中间不加”and” 中间要加”and”
cost-cost-cost sth. cost sb. some money 某物使某人付了一些钱
pay-paid-paid pay some money for sth. 为了某物付了一些钱
spend-spent-spent sb. spend some money (in) doing sth.
on sth.
take-took-taken It takes sb. some time to do sth.
get to 必须加介词
reach + 名词,不用加介词
arrive at + 小地方 eg: arrive at the school
in + 大地主 eg: arrive in Beijing
get there
here 中间不用加”to”
take sb./sth. to sp. 带某人/物去某地, 从说话的地主带到别处.
Bring sb./sth. to sp. 带某人/物来某地, 离说话的人近, 从别处带到说话的地主方.
What day is it doday? Friday
What’s the date today? 16 August. 注意区别,简单却容易出错
more than = over
be……to, eg: be kind to / be unkind to / be friendly to
save…from 从……救出……
一般将来式……if + 一般现在式. eg: I will go to the park if it dosen’t rain tomorrow.
情态动词…… eg: I must go to school if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
modem, slowly, quickly. 都是两音节的, 但它们比较级都是加”more”的.
eg: more modem, more slowly, ……
come back = return / go back
come back from sp.
Write sth. to sb. = write sb. sth
Have a wonderful time = have a good time = enjoy oneself
Be interested in sth.
doing sth.
用现在完成式 划线提问用 How long……?
主句+ since + 从句(一般过去式)
+for + 一段时间
How long……?
1, ……since……
2,……for……
3, It takes……
talk with/to sb. about sth. 可以互换
healthy(a.) unhealthy (a.)
healthier than less healthy than
exciting 形容物 eg: The book is exciting.
Excited 形容人 eg: Kitty is excited.
visit n. a visit to sp. eg: a visit to Beijing.
v. visit sp. eg: visit Beijing.
leave sth. sp. (in my home) (leave-left-left) leave:遗忘
forget sth. (forget-forgot-forgotten)
forget to do 忘记没有做的事(别人提醒)
doing 忘记已做过的事
remember to do 记住没有做的事
doing 记住已做过的事
应用looking for
find 强调了结果. I am finding a book.
Find out 强调找到客观真理,事实,真相
Look for 强调了过程,不知道结果
lovely a.
n. + ly a.
a.+ ly ad. eg: careful (a.)+ ly carefully(ad.)
keep……as…… 保留……作为…… (keep-kept-kept)
prefer doing sth1 to doing sth2
prefer sth1 to sth2 eg: I prefer apples to bananas.
更喜欢 也喜欢 (prefer-preferred)
keep 延续性动词 eg: I have kept this book for a week.
borrow 瞬间动词 eg: I borrowed this book a week ago.
give sb. sth. give sth. to sb. (give-gave-given)
speak (发言) in English.
sb. sth.
tell sth. to sb.
sb. (not) to do sth.
say sth. (in English (某种语言))
talk to sb. about sth.
with sb. about sth.
sometime表示“将来的某个时候” 用在一般将来式 (也表示过去某个时候,但不常用)
some time表示“一段时间” 用在现在完成式
sometimes表示“有时候” 用在一般现在式 How often……
some times表示“几次” 用在现在完成式
danger (n) safety (n)
dangerous (a) safe (a)
However,……
……, however, ……
…… , but ……
=Though …… , …… 这两个不能同时出现在同一个句子中.
eg: You got up early this morning, but you were late for school.
eg: Though you got up early this morning, you were late for school.
this morning 用一般过去式
this afternoon 用一般将来式
I am ill. (be动词+表语, ill 只能做表语)
sick 定语/表语 eg: sick animals; He is sick; (sick 也可以表示晕船)
in + 一段时间, 必须用将来式. eg: in twenty minutes, in a week……
too……to…… 太……以至于不能……
eg: too expensive for me to buy. 对于我来说太贵了以至于不能买.

keep sb./sth. + a.(如:warm / safe)
help sb. (not) to do
help sb. do
let sb. do
make sb. do
be made to do

on one’s way to sp.
on one’s way home by the way : 顺便
miss-missed-missed , lose-lost-lost , (顺便学一下loose-loosed-loosed , 释放)
missing = lost
用”ing”形式做adj. 用动词过去分词做adj.
cross (v) …… + (adv) safely, carefully
across (prep) walk across the road
sheep, fish, deer, Chinese, Japanese 单复数同形
take careful(a) care(n) of 形容词放在名词之前
take care of carefully 副词放在最后,修饰动词
carefully take care of 副词也可放在动词前
set off = set out 出发
catch one’s eye 引起某人的注视
Where……? At…… “where”提问, 回答一定要有介词.
May I speak to……? 想要叫某人来接电话.
Who is that? / Is that ……? 问对方是谁.
This is …… 介绍自己
be made of / from +原材料
in…… + 地点
还要吗? 追问我要的不是像你发的这样我们老师只要同义词,近义词,反义词,动词原形的.最好是六年级的.