服务器：消息 17，级别16，状态1，SQL Server 不存在或访问被拒绝。服务里没有SQL server启动项

服务器：消息 17，级别16，状态1，SQL Server 不存在或访问被拒绝。服务里没有SQL server启动项

操作系统的服务要是创建不成功，你可以通过命令的方式启动SQLSERVER，操作方法如下：
运行命令：C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL\Binn\sqlservr.exe，运行后系统会有这样的提示：
2011-07-26 22:39:30.89 server initeventlog: Could not initiate the EventLog Service for the key 'MSSQLSERVER'.
2011-07-26 22:39:31.07 server Microsoft SQL Server 2000 - 8.00.194 (Intel X86)
Aug 6 2000 00:57:48
Copyright (c) 1988-2000 Microsoft Corporation
Personal Edition on Windows NT 5.1 (Build 2600: Service Pack 3)

2011-07-26 22:39:31.09 server Copyright (C) 1988-2000 Microsoft Corporation.

2011-07-26 22:39:31.10 server All rights reserved.
2011-07-26 22:39:31.10 server Server Process ID is 4064.
2011-07-26 22:39:31.10 server Logging SQL Server messages in file 'd:\database\mssql\log\ERRORLOG'.
2011-07-26 22:39:31.17 server SQL Server is starting at priority class 'normal'(4 CPUs detected).
2011-07-26 22:39:31.92 server SQL Server configured for thread mode processing.
2011-07-26 22:39:31.92 server Using dynamic lock allocation. [500] Lock Blocks, [1000] Lock Owner Blocks.
2011-07-26 22:39:32.00 spid4 Starting up database 'master'.
2011-07-26 22:39:32.34 server Using 'SSNETLIB.DLL' version '8.0.194'.
2011-07-26 22:39:32.34 spid5 Starting up database 'model'.
2011-07-26 22:39:32.35 spid4 Server name is 'LIUYX-X201'.
2011-07-26 22:39:32.35 spid4 Skipping startup of clean database id 4
2011-07-26 22:39:32.37 spid4 Skipping startup of clean database id 5
2011-07-26 22:39:32.37 spid4 Skipping startup of clean database id 6
2011-07-26 22:39:32.39 spid4 Skipping startup of clean database id 7
2011-07-26 22:39:32.46 spid5 Clearing tempdb database.
2011-07-26 22:39:32.51 server SQL server listening on Shared Memory, Named Pipes.
2011-07-26 22:39:32.53 server SQL Server is ready for client connections
2011-07-26 22:39:32.95 spid5 Starting up database 'tempdb'.
2011-07-26 22:39:33.04 spid4 Recovery complete.
2011-07-26 22:41:08.50 spid52 Starting up database 'dbBOM'.
2011-07-26 22:41:08.81 spid52 Starting up database 'msdb'.
2011-07-26 22:41:08.90 spid52 Starting up database 'Northwind'.
2011-07-26 22:41:08.99 spid52 Starting up database 'pubs'.

SQL Server is ready for client connections 假如这个关键字能出现，说明你的数据库安装没有问题，但是创建服务出了问题，这些服务器你可以通过注册表进行导入。追问关键字果然没有出现，那请问XP要安装数据库怎么装？追答看看你的版本是不是个人版，xp只能安装这种版本。要安装企业版你要安装一个windows2003的操作系统。

http://blog.csdn.net/feixianxxx/article/details/5523922
跟着做吧

xp能安装数据库服务器？那要看什么版本啦追问我查看了SQL2000的安装教程，果然没有找到XP！XP莫非不能安装数据库服务器？求办法，求帮助

你安装的是SQLSERVER2000 的什么版本？
xp支持的个人版，其他版本不行。
另外，服务找MSSQL