我想知道英语中no和without的区别.
- 提问者网友:风月客
- 2021-04-24 00:28
例如:They can't live at all without water.为什么不能用no.什么时候用on,什么时候用without.请哪位叔叔,阿姨 大哥哥 大姐姐
- 五星知识达人网友:拾荒鲤
- 2021-04-24 00:53
no是直接回答,就是“不!”
No 是个形容词,等于not a或 not any.eg:There are no students in the classroom.=There are not any students.
No可以作副词,也可以作名词和形容词;not只能用作副词.现将它们各种用法分述如下,以便比较:
作副词时,no有下列两种用法:
(一)作为yes的反义词,用在回答问题的场合,表示“不”的意思.例:
No,I won't go to the casino.
不,我不去赌场.
(二)用在比较级之前,表示“并不”之意.例:
The weather today is no better than it was yesterday.
今天的天气并不比昨天好.
用作形容词时,no表示not any的意味.例:
There is no(=not any)time to lose.
时不可失.
注:当no用作形容词时,可直接放在名词之前,如果名词的前面有a、any、much、many、enough等词,就要改用not,不用no,因为not是副词,只有副词才有资格修饰a、any、much、many、enough等词.因此,我们说:
I have no money.或I have not any money.
作名词时,no表示“否定”的意思.例:
Two noes make a yes.
否定的否定就是肯定.
without是介词,用法同with相近,意思与with相反.而no主要用来修饰名词.两者差别是在句子中的成分.adv.(副词)
On the outside:
在外部:
a sturdy structure within and without.
内外都很坚固的结构
With something absent or lacking:
缺少:在没有或缺少…的情况下:
had to do without.
没有只好作罢
prep.Abbr.w/o(介词)缩写 w/o
Not having; lacking:
没有;缺少:
a family without a car.
没有汽车的家庭
Not accompanied by; in the absence of:
没有陪伴;没有…:
volunteered without hesitation; spoke without thinking.
毫不犹豫地自告奋勇;脱口而出
At,on,to,or toward the outside or exterior of:
在外面;对着外面;向着外部:
standing without the door.
站在门外
conj.Regional (连接词)【区域的】
Unless:
除非,如果不:
“You don't know about me without you have read a book by the name of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ” (Mark Twain)
“如果你没有读过一本叫汤姆·索亚历险记 的书的话,你就不知道我” (马克·吐温)